Windows is a product of Microsoft. It comprises of many different operating systems like Windows XP, Vista, 7, 8, 10 and more, as well as servers including 2008, 2012, 2016, and 2019. All of the Windows products are developed, sold, and marketed under the name of Microsoft and are being used globally. However, in this article we will not talk about each product of Microsoft Windows but the differences between Windows Desktop and Windows Server. Let’s begin…
What is Windows Desktop
Windows desktop is a common name of Windows operating system. In easy words, desktop is basically a collection of many icons organized on a screen. The first Microsoft Windows desktop was Microsoft Windows 1.0. It was announced on the 10th of November 1983 by Bill Gates. The release date of Microsoft Windows 1.0 was 20th of November 1985. This version was first sold for $100 USD. Later, many different Windows O.S were released with different versions as well starting from the first version of Windows 1.0 that was 1.02 followed by 1.03, 1.04, and 2.0 series. Today, we are using Windows 10, the most recent version of Windows Desktop, and the most functional so far.
What is Windows Server?
It is like any other server that stores the files and data to be managed on a centralized resource. Like Windows Desktop, It also have many different versions. The first version of It was Windows Server 2003 that was released on 24th of April 2003. It provides and exhibits the operating mechanism, features, and capability of a common server OS. It provides services like how to host a site, resource management, user management, messaging, authorization, and security among other various server-centered services.
Similarities of Windows Desktop and Windows Server:
On the off chance that you have recently installed Windows Server 2016 or 2019 or Windows 10 then you may get confounded between the two. With a similar start button, task button, and other similarities, it is difficult to differentiate between the two especially when you are from a non-technical background. Additionally, they can run a similar programming and can utilize a similar bit.
Many schools and workplaces use Windows desktop for computation and other tasks. However, It is utilized to run services individuals use over a specific network.
Windows Server accompanies a desktop alternative, it is prescribed to introduce It without GUI, to lessen the costs to run the server. It likewise incorporates a push to choose Nano Server, which lessens login and Graphical User Interface capacities instead of utilizing lesser space than installation of traditional Server.
Difference Between Windows Desktop and Windows Server
Now, after mentioning a few similarities between the both, let’s talk about the differences between Windows Desktop and Server. These differences will help you in understanding both the products of Microsoft as per your needs and requirements. Furthermore, if you want to excel at using Windows Desktop and server you can also take online IT training courses and get certifications like 70 740, 70 741, and 70 742 certification.
1. Memory
The first and the most important difference between Windows Desktop and Windows Server is its memory capacity. Both of these products of Microsoft have drastic difference in their capacity to store data. The memory capacity of Windows desktop ranges anywhere between 2GB to 2TB depending on the RAM capacity as well. However, for Windows Server, the memory size grows drastically and range from 4 TB to 24 TB. Also, the memory size can be increased further on Windows Server depending on the version.
2. Processor
Just like memory capacity, the processor of both Windows Desktop and Server also varies drastically. For Windows Server 2016, the minimum processor that is required is 1.4 GHz EMT 64. However, for Windows Server 2019, the requirement is 1.4 GHz, 64-bit processor. Generally, It is way more systematic and efficient in using the functioning of hardware than Windows desktop. For Windows Desktop 10, the processor requirement is 1 GHz.
3. Higher-End Hardware
Windows Server keeps up powerful hardware. While It can have RAM up to 24 TB however Windows 10 Pro could just have a most extreme 2 TB RAM. A typical PC client won’t have any desire to get 2 TB RAM however for server more RAM implies greater limit. Along these lines, with a decent measure of RAM, a server can undoubtedly deal with clients, VMs and PCs. With regards to processors, Windows 10 accompanies an utmost, greatest being two, that too with Windows 10 Pro. Then again, Server 2016 could have up to 64 attachments. Likewise, in centers, Windows 10 with 32-piece could just help 32 centers yet 64-piece ones could deal with 256 centers, notwithstanding, IT can have an endless number of centers. To get somewhat nearer to utilizing such gigantic abilities, you must get Windows 10 Pro for Workstations, which accompanies 6TB RAM and 4 CPUs
4. Network Connections
With a desktop rendition of Windows, network connections are constrained to 10-20. A Windows server isn’t secured to only 20 network connections; along these lines, It can bolster well past 20 network connections dependent on your hardware’s capacity. On the off chance that you need a broad number of network connections, at that point Windows desktop adaptation won’t do, as it just cutoff points to 20 connections. With It, you can get the same number of network connections as you need, if it has adequate hardware limit.
5.Cost
With the storage capacity, processor, and hardware, the cost also changes. One thing that we can see clearly from the above-mentioned comparison is that Windows Server has more capacity and efficiency than Windows Desktop. This implies on their costs as well. So, a Windows Server license will cost around $500 USD to $6.2K USD. In contrary to Windows Server, the cost of Windows Desktop license is almost negligible. Especially if you Windows 7, 8, or 8.1 license keys, Windows 10 will come free for you.
